Teen Court

About the program

Harford County Teen Court is a voluntary diversion program used to resolve misdemeanor offenses for youths 13-17 without requiring intervention by the Department of Juvenile Services. Youth who successfully complete the program avoid a juvenile record for their offense while focusing on accountability and development.

The Harford County Teen Court was implemented in May of 2010 and is a collaboration between the Harford County Sheriff's office Community Services Division and the Harford County Office of Drug Control Policy.

The idea of Teen Court is based on two principles: everyone has a right to be judged by a group of his or her peers, and people deserve a chance to make up for their mistakes. These diversion programs teach responsibility while restoring a sense of safety in the community.

Eligibility

Cases are referred by local law enforcement agencies and the Department of Juvenile Services. 

To be eligible for the program, youth must:

  • Be between the ages of 13-17
  • Be a first-time offender
  • Be charged and reside in Harford County
  • Admit their guilt

At the initial meeting, the youth explains the incident in his/her own words and the coordinator determines whether the youth is eligible to participate in the program.  In addition, every participant is required to have a drug, alcohol, and mental health screening with a social worker.

Hearings

At a Teen Court hearing, a jury of teens ask the juvenile offender questions to understand the incident and assist with determining appropriate sanctions. The jury then deliberate privately to decide what sanctions the youth offender should be given. Judges from the Harford County District Court preside over all Teen Court cases.

Sanctions

Sanctions may include that the youth:

  • Attend educational programs
  • Complete community service
  • Complete other creative sanctions
  • Compose an essay
  • Participate in counseling
  • Serve jury duty

Volunteering

Volunteers can earn three service learning hours each session. The teen jury consists of students in grades 8 to 12 who reside in Harford County or attend a Harford County public school. 

Adult volunteers act as guides for the teen jury.

Some jurors are strictly volunteers and others may have been past participants who have received jury duty as a sanction. Volunteers are expected to maintain confidentiality about what they observe in court at all times. 

Training is held twice a year for new volunteers. 

Email us or call 410-638-3045 ext. 1807 to register for the next training session.

Teen Court hearings will resume in Fall of 2024.  Volunteer applications are now being accepted:

Youth Volunteer Application

Adult Volunteer Application

Announcements and updates will be posted to our Facebook page.