Frequently Asked Questions
1. How long is the design phase?
The design phase for a stream restoration project is typically two (2) years.
2. What is the first step of the design phase?
Collection of field data including wetland and tree identification and stream channel measurements.
3. What permits are needed?
- Harford County - grading permit
- Harford County - stormwater management waiver
- Maryland Department of Environment - wetlands and waterways permit
- Maryland Department of Environment - general permit for stormwater associated with construction activity
- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers - permit authorization
4. Will the design be available for review?
Yes, the design will be available for review, digitally on this webpage or printed copies will be available in our offices at 212 South Bond Street. Each submittal from the design engineer will be available for review. Property owners will be notified by email, phone, or mail when the plans are available.
1. Can the County construct this project on private property without the owner's permission?
No, the County needs easements from each property owner where construction and construction access is proposed. Stream restoration projects are generally voluntary and property owners are not obligated to provide easements. Exceptions include situations where infrastructure such as roads, water lines, or sewer lines are being impacted by stream erosion.
2. When will the easement documents be available for property owners to review?
Easements are based on the areas delineated in the design for construction and construction access. These areas are typically finalized when the design is approximately 75% complete. At that time property plats will be developed which show the limits of the proposed easements.
3. Will the easements be permanent?
The County prefers the easements to be permanent to ensure the restoration project continues to function properly and improve stream health. Permanent easements allow access for the County to complete inspections and any necessary repairs. The permanent easements also provide reassurance to the property owner that the restoration project will be maintained as it was designed. The County will also consider a revertible easement.
4. What is a revertible easement?
After ten (10) years, the revertible easement is no longer valid and the property within the easement reverts back to the owner without restriction.
1. What time of year can construction take place?
Construction will take place between June 15 and March 1. The timing for construction will be based on the stream designation assigned by Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR).
2. When will construction start?
Construction can start approximately three (3) months after the design is completed. This allows for the project to be advertised for bids from pre-qualified contractors who specialize in stream restoration. Larger counties and municipalities across Maryland and within the region are designing and constructing similar projects. It is becoming more and more evident the lack of contractors to complete this type of work. As a result, there is the potential to award projects but have delayed starts to accommodate constructors schedules.
3. How long will it take to complete construction?
Approximately six (6) to eight (8) months. Construction is completed in segments along the length of the stream. The entire length of stream being restored is not under construction the whole timeframe.